In the rapidly evolving biopharma landscape, the approach to scientific communications is undergoing a significant transformation. The shift from traditional scientific platforms to integrated communications plans (ICPs) is becoming increasingly crucial for ensuring cohesive and impactful messaging. This article delves into the components, implementation, and benefits of an ICP tailored for the biopharma industry, addressing the challenges of fragmented messaging and the need for a unified communication strategy.
Transition to a More Integrated Approach: The Integrated Scientific Communications Plan (ICP)
Scientific communications play a critical role in bridging the gap between research and clinical practice. Historically, this process was marked by siloed efforts by departments such as Medical Affairs, Marketing, and Regulatory Affairs, often operating independently, which led to fragmented and isolated messaging. However, the biopharma industry has made significant strides in addressing these issues over the last few years. Today, more companies are moving toward a less siloed, more coordinated effort to ensure cohesive communication, though some organizations are farther along this journey than others. This trend reflects a growing recognition of the need for coordination across functions, which results in a stronger scientific narrative and more effective communication tailored to the target audience’s needs and content consumption preferences.
An ICP is now recognized as a vital framework for aligning messaging across channels and stakeholders/audience segments. By consolidating efforts from various departments, an ICP ensures that communications are coherent, aligned with strategic objectives, and support product value and patient outcomes.
Medical communications agencies, like Cactus Life Sciences, have a key role to play here, i.e., for companies still struggling with organizational structures that make this transition challenging, medical communications agencies can offer customized solutions. By conducting detailed assessments of where a company stands in its journey toward integration, agencies can offer tailored strategies to facilitate a seamless transition to an ICP.
Building an ICP
Cross-Functional Collaboration
The foundation of an ICP is cross-functional collaboration. Establishing a team with representatives from key departments—Medical Affairs, Marketing, Regulatory Affairs, and others—ensures a unified approach to communication. By aligning goals and tactics across functions, the ICP supports cohesive messaging that resonates with healthcare providers (HCPs), patients, and other stakeholders.
For biopharma companies at different stages of adopting an ICP, identifying specific pain points and touchpoints and executing plans and strategies to overcome these barriers is crucial. Moreover, companies lacking the budget or resources for a full transition to an ICP can benefit from incremental steps, such as focusing first on building internal awareness and fostering cross-functional alignment.
Cross-Functional Collaboration and Leadership Buy-In
For an ICP to succeed, cross-functional collaboration must be supported by strong leadership buy-in. The leadership team should prioritize ICP initiatives and ensure that departments work cohesively toward shared communication goals. It is necessary to strategize to build consensus among leadership, ensuring that the necessary resources and support are allocated to the ICP.
Roles and Responsibilities of Cross-Functional Teams
Each member of the cross-functional team plays a vital role in the development and execution of the ICP:
- Medical Communications Lead: Oversees the development and review process, ensuring alignment across functions along with messaging accuracy and consistency across channels.
- Medical Operations: Supports the collation of data, insights, and preparatory materials, aiding the strategic and logistical aspects of the ICP to ensure seamless execution.
- Agency Partner: Develops the value narrative and content assets, providing additional resources and specialized expertise.
- Value & Access/Health Economics and Outcomes Research (HEOR): Focuses on conveying the economic and clinical value of products, integrating digital communication strategies, and ensuring the alignment of access messaging within the ICP.
- Publications Lead: Often responsible for data dissemination, a Publications Lead coordinates with the ICP to align planned data releases and publications with overall communication goals.
- Medical Information, Commercial, and Field Medical Teams: These teams contribute crucial real-world insights, especially around HCP and patient interactions. Their input helps tailor the ICP based on actual needs and responses from the field.
- Legal and Compliance: This team reviews all materials to ensure compliance with regulatory guidelines and legal standards, ensuring that the ICP adheres to ethical and legal standards.
Defining Communication Goals
An essential aspect of building an ICP is defining clear, specific, and measurable communication objectives known as scientific communication objectives (SCOs) that address key educational gaps and align with the organization’s overarching medical strategy. These goals should focus on filling key educational gaps and aligning with strategic priorities, such as establishing a product as a preferred treatment option. For example, if the goal is to establish a product as an early treatment option, SCOs may include educating HCPs about the disease burden and providing real-world evidence to support the product’s use.
It is important to ask the right questions here:
- What are the company’s long-term goals?
- At what stage is the company in its product lifecycle?
- What are the key challenges or opportunities in their current communication strategy?
These questions help ensure that the ICP is tailored to the unique needs and objectives of the biopharma company.
Tactical Planning
Developing a tactical plan involves creating specific actions and content to support the ICP’s communication objectives. This requires careful consideration of audience segmentation, such as HCPs at different stages of awareness—unaware, aware, and expert (KOLs).
Tactical plans are crucial for achieving communication goals. They should include:
- Content Development: Create content that addresses the defined communication goals.
- Channel Selection: Choose the most effective channels for content dissemination based on audience preferences and behavior.
- Content Mapping: A well-developed ICP includes a comprehensive content map that serves as a “single source of truth.” This map links content pieces to the most appropriate channels and audience segments, helping to visualize content distribution and ensure that messaging reaches the intended recipients.
- Omnichannel Dissemination: An omnichannel approach ensures that content is disseminated across multiple touchpoints, increasing reach and engagement. It includes channels such as digital platforms, webinars, and social media, which allow for consistent engagement across different stages of the user journey.
Medical communications agencies play a crucial role in designing content maps and ensuring that the right content and messaging reach the right audience at the right time. Additionally, they can help biopharma companies with varying budget ranges implement cost-effective solutions for omnichannel dissemination.
Integrating User Journeys into the ICP
User journeys, especially for HCPs, are integral to a successful ICP. By tracking and understanding how HCPs move from being unaware of a product to becoming experts (KOLs), targeted strategies that guide them through this process are essential.
For instance, creating content that educates HCPs about a disease burden can move them from the “unaware” stage to the “aware” stage. Integrating user journeys also requires omnichannel thinking, ensuring that the right message is delivered at every touchpoint—through publications, conferences, webinars, or other digital content.
Measuring Impact: Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and Metrics
To evaluate the success of an ICP, it is important to track key performance indicators (KPIs) and metrics. Both soft and hard metrics offer a clear view of the ICP’s effectiveness in driving desired results, with soft metrics reflecting qualitative engagement insights and hard metrics focusing on quantifiable outcomes. The following are some parameters:
- Engagement Metrics: Track the number of attendees at webinars, downloads of digital content, and interactions on social media.
- Reach Metrics: Measure total and unique visitors to digital platforms and the extent of content dissemination (e.g., website traffic, content downloads).
- Efficiency Metrics: Evaluate the effectiveness and cost-efficiency through measures such as ROI, cost per acquisition, lead conversion rates, and campaign budget adherence.
- Outcome Metrics: Evaluate changes in HCP behavior, patient outcomes, and overall product adoption.
Supporting Companies at Different Stages
Not all biopharma companies are at the same stage when implementing an ICP. For those just beginning, a medical communications agency can help by starting with foundational steps, such as conducting audience research and developing cross-functional communication channels. For companies further along, agencies can refine and optimize existing ICPs by improving omnichannel strategies and developing more sophisticated content maps.
Conclusion
The shift from siloed communication efforts to integrated communications plans reflects the evolving needs of the biopharma industry. By adopting an ICP, companies can enhance the clarity and impact of their scientific messaging, supporting better decision-making and improving patient outcomes. Medical communications agencies have a pivotal role to play in guiding this transition, offering personalized strategies, fostering cross-functional collaboration, and ensuring a holistic approach to scientific communication.
Kwisha Shah
Marketing Content Manager